The Indian rupee opened on Thursday at ₹85.47 against the US dollar before rising 9 paise to ₹85.56 per US dollar during early trade. This upward trajectory can largely be attributed to sustained weakness in the dollar index and declining global crude oil prices, which together bolstered investor sentiment towards emerging market currencies.
Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) remained net buyers, further strengthening the domestic currency. According to currency traders, improving risk appetite globally and expectations of a pause in US rate hikes have revived foreign capital flows into Indian equities and debt. The resulting surge in liquidity has lent critical support to the rupee.
A key driver behind the rupee’s resilience has been the recent moderation in crude oil prices. With Brent crude falling by 0.42% at $69.48, concerns around India’s import bill and its consequent impact on the current account deficit have eased. As one of the largest oil importers globally, India stands to benefit significantly from a softer energy market.
While the rupee’s current trajectory reflects optimism, analysts caution that volatility could persist due to geopolitical uncertainties and month-end dollar demand from importers. Additionally, the upcoming US inflation data and the Federal Reserve’s rate outlook will be closely monitored by forex markets.
The rupee’s continued appreciation underscores a broader positive sentiment aided by external and domestic macroeconomic tailwinds. However, with global financial conditions still fragile, the sustainability of this rally will depend on a balanced interplay between foreign inflows, commodity price trends, and monetary policy cues.
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