JSW Cement is among the top 10 cement companies in India in terms of installed capacity and sales volume as of March 31, 2025. During FY23 to FY25, its installed grinding capacity grew at a CAGR of 12.42% and sales volume (excluding JSW Cement FZC) at 15.05%, which is faster than the industry average of 6.23% and 8.12%, respectively, as per the Crisil report.
JSW Cement is India’s largest manufacturer of GGBS, with a market share in terms of sales of about 84% in FY25, as per the Crisil report. The contribution of GGBS sales as a percentage of total volume of sales increased from 36.67% in FY23 to 40.57% in FY24 to 41.03% in FY25.
The RHP says the company’s strategically located plants are well-connected to raw material sources and key consumption markets.
The company has operations across the southern, western and eastern parts of India.
The company claims to have the lowest carbon dioxide emission intensity among its peers in India and the top global cement makers. It was 52% and 54% lower, respectively, than the two segments mentioned above.
The company is part of the JSW Group, a multinational conglomerate with a portfolio of diversified businesses across sectors such as steel, energy, maritime, infrastructure, defence, business-to-business e-commerce, realty, paints, sports and venture capital.
To reduce the dependence on coal and petroleum coke as fuel sources, JSW Cement co-processes industrial waste as an alternate source of fuel. As a result, in FY25, the company’s thermal substitution rate, which is the amount of alternate fuel consumed as a percentage of total fuel consumed, was 16.39%.
JSW Cement’s business depends on its ability to mine and procure sufficient limestone for its operations. Any inability to do so on reasonable terms, or at all, could hurt the company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
A grinding unit at Sambalpur, Odisha, is being constructed by Bhushan Power and Steel Ltd, a group company, and post commencement of operations, this unit is proposed to be transferred to Shiva Cement Ltd, a subsidiary of JSW Cement. The Supreme Court, by its order dated May 2, 2025, has ordered the liquidation of Bhushan Power and Steel, which was later stayed by the Supreme Court. There can be no assurance that the plant will commence operations within the timeline or will not be liquidated. Any adverse occurrence in this regard could impact JSW Cement’s expansion plans and financial condition.
JSW Cement is significantly dependent on JSW Steel Ltd and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, for the supply of blast furnace slag (92.93% of total blast furnace slag consumed in FY25), which is a key additive raw material used for manufacturing green cementitious products. JSW Cement also purchases a part of its requirement of other raw materials, such as fly ash and clinker, from members of the JSW Group. The loss of one or more such suppliers could hit its business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows.
Until March 21, 2023, JSW Cement FZC was a wholly-owned subsidiary of JSW Cement. Effective March 22, 2023, JSW Cement reduced its equity in JSW Cement FZC, which then became a joint venture (JV) with third-party investors. As a result, the financial statements of the two entities are not consolidated for FY24 and FY25. Therefore, financial statements and operating metrics for FY24 and FY25 are not directly comparable with those of FY23.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has issued show cause notices to certain members of the company’s promoter group and one of the promoters, Sajjan Jindal, under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices relating to Securities Market) Regulations, 2003. Any adverse outcome in this matter could impact the company’s reputation and ability to raise funds from the capital market.
JSW Cement has incurred losses in FY25. Further, certain of its subsidiaries and JVs have incurred losses in the past. If these subsidiaries and JVs continue to incur losses, JSW Cement may have to continue providing financial support to them, which could hurt the consolidated results of operations and financial condition of the company.
JSW Cement, its subsidiaries, material JV, promoters, directors, key managerial personnel, senior management personnel and group companies are involved in certain legal proceedings. Any adverse judgments in any of these cases could adversely impact its business.
JSW Cement operates in a capital-intensive industry. It requires significant financing to support its growth and expansion plans. Any failure to raise additional financing could harm its business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.