
India's Union Government decided to grant autonomy and financial powers to several profitable organisations, forming a new category called Miniratna, as devised by the Ministry of India.
Miniratnas can engage in joint ventures, establish subsidiaries, and collaborate with other companies, provided they meet the eligibility criteria, to enhance their strength and competitiveness.
There are numerous Miniratna Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) in India, each tasked with specific roles aimed at enhancing international marketing efforts.
Keep reading to explore the list of Miniratna companies in India.
A Miniratna company excels in operations and maintains financial stability, which is crucial for sectors such as telecommunications, aviation, defence, and engineering.
Presently, there are 65 Miniratna PSUs in India that play an active role in advancing the growth and progress of the Indian economy.
The Miniratna companies' lists are classified into Category I and Category II as of March 2026.
This group includes nearly 55 Miniratna companies, as mentioned in the table given below:
Name of the Company |
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1. Airports Authority of India |
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2. Antrix Corporation Limited |
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3. Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited |
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4. Balmer Lawrie & Co. Limited |
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5. Bharat Coking Coal Limited |
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6. Bharat Dynamics Limited |
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7. BEML Limited |
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8. Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited |
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9. Braithwaite & Company Limited |
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10. Bridge & Roof Company (India) Limited |
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11. Central Coalfields Limited |
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12. Central Electronics Limited |
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13. Central Mine Planning & Design Institute Limited |
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14. Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited |
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15. Cochin Shipyard Limited |
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16. Cotton Corporation of India Ltd. |
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17. EDCIL (India) Limited |
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18. Electronic Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) |
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19. Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited |
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20. Grid Controller of India Limited (GRID-INDIA) |
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21. Goa Shipyard Limited |
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22. Hindustan Copper Limited |
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23. Hindustan Steelworks Construction Limited |
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24. Hindustan Shipyard Limited |
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25. Hindustan Organic Chemicals Ltd. |
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26. HLL Lifecare Limited |
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27. HSCC (India) Limited |
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28. India Optel Limited |
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29. India Tourism Development Corporation Limited |
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30. Indian Rare Earths Limited |
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31. India Trade Promotion Organization |
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32. KIOCL Limited |
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33. Karnataka Antibiotics and Pharmaceuticals Limited (KAPL) |
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34. Mahanadi Coalfields Limited |
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35. MOIL Limited |
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36. Mangalore Refinery & Petrochemical Limited |
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37. Mineral Exploration Corporation Limited |
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38. Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited |
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39. MMTC Limited |
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40. MSTC Limited |
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41. Munitions India Limited |
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42. National Projects Construction Corporation Limited |
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43. National Small Industries Corporation Limited |
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44. National Seeds Corporation |
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45. Northern Coalfields Limited |
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46. North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited |
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47. Pawan Hans Helicopters Limited |
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48. Projects & Development India Limited |
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49. Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India Limited |
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50. South Eastern Coalfields Limited |
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51. Telecommunications Consultants India Limited |
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52. THDC India Limited |
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53. Western Coalfields Limited |
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54. WAPCOS Limited |
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55. Yantra India Limited (YIL) |
This category comprises around 10 companies, as mentioned below:
Name of the Company |
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1. Artificial Limbs Manufacturing Corporation of India |
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2. Broadcast Engineering Consultants India Limited |
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3. Engineering Projects (India) Limited |
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4. FCI Aravali Gypsum & Minerals India Limited |
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5. Ferro Scrap Nigam Limited |
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6. HMT (International) Limited |
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7. Indian Medicines & Pharmaceuticals Corporation Limited |
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8. MECON Limited |
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9. National Film Development Corporation Limited |
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10. Rajasthan Electronics & Instruments Limited |
Here is a brief overview of some of the leading Miniratna companies in India:
The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is responsible for building, upgrading, maintaining and overseeing civil aviation infrastructure throughout India. It manages a total of 137 airports, including 24 international airports, 10 customs airports and 103 domestic airports.
BDL manufactures and supplies guided missiles, underwater weapons, airborne products and other defence equipment for the Indian Armed Forces. Additionally, it provides product life-cycle support and refurbishment and life-extension services for vintage missiles.
BSNL is a telecom service provider with extensive experience in planning, installing, integrating, and maintaining switches and transmission networks.
Cochin Shipyard is a government-owned shipbuilding company that constructs and repairs large vessels, including ships, for the oil exploration industry.
Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers manufactures and designs ships for the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard. It also constructs commercial vessels and engages in engineering and engine production.
GSL has constructed and put into service a diverse array of advanced vessels for various uses in both defence and commercial fields. It specialises in crafting modern patrol vessels with steel and aluminium hull structures.
ITDC manages hotels and restaurants in various tourist destinations and offers transport services. Additionally, it produces, distributes, and sells tourist literature, provides entertainment, offers engineering consultancy services, and operates duty-free shopping facilities.
To qualify for Miniratna status, companies must meet the following criteria:
A company must have consistently recorded profits for the past three years. Additionally, it must have earned a pre-tax profit of at least ₹30 crore in the last three years or maintained an average annual turnover of at least ₹120 crore over the same period.
Companies must have made profits in the last three years. They must have also achieved a pre-tax profit of at least ₹20 crore in one of those years or sustained an average yearly revenue of at least ₹80 crore during the last three years.
Companies categorised as Miniratna Category I enjoy financial autonomy for investment decisions up to ₹500 crore or an amount equivalent to their net worth, whichever is lower.
On the other hand, Miniratna Category II companies have the flexibility of financial autonomy for investments up to ₹300 crore or up to 50% of their net worth, whichever is lower.
Miniratna companies in India enjoy greater autonomy and financial freedom, enabling them to make swift, efficient decisions without frequent government intervention. These companies also uphold high standards of corporate governance and transparency, fostering professionalism and accountability.
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