India has great potential for generating solar energy. With around 300 days of sunshine annually, the country could harness solar power equivalent to 748 GW.
India's solar energy sector has grown significantly in the past years, due to falling solar panel prices, supportive government policies and increased environmental awareness. Moreover, the country aims to become a key net exporter of solar energy by 2026.
India produces around 5,000 trillion kWh of solar energy, from which most parts of the country receive between 4-7 kWh of energy per square metre every day. Solar power plants in India can generate energy on a distributed basis allowing for an extra addition of capacity with short lead times.
In recent years, the decentralised and distributed applications of solar energy have benefited millions of people in rural Indian villages, fulfilling their cooking, lighting and other energy needs in an environmentally friendly manner. It has led to various social and economic benefits, such as a decrease in the risks of lung and eye ailments.
Additionally, the solar energy sector in India has become a significant contributor to grid-connected power generation capacity, aligning with the government's agenda for sustainable growth and enhancing energy security.
The Indian government has introduced schemes like the Production Linked Incentive (PLI), Solar Park Scheme, etc., to create a conducive environment for solar power development and boost domestic manufacturing. These initiatives aim to achieve economies of scale, make solar energy more affordable and generate employment opportunities. Furthermore, according to the Indian Solar Energy market, it is projected the market can reach approximately USD 238 billion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 40% between 2024 and 2032.
Companies | Type | Bidding Dates | |
SME | Closes 26 Nov | ||
SME | Closes 26 Nov | ||
Regular | Closes 26 Nov | ||
SME | Closes 27 Nov | ||
SME | Closes 28 Nov |
The following table mentions the best solar energy stocks in India as per analyst ratings. We have selected analyst ratings as a criterion to list these stocks because stock market analysts run a complete research of the market before rating a stock:
S.No. |
Solar Energy Stocks in India (as per analyst ratings) |
BUY Analyst Rating (in %) |
1. |
94 |
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2. |
83 |
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3. |
50 |
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*Our stock selection criteria for top stocks based on analyst ratings are mentioned at the bottom of this blog. |
Here is a table outlining the top solar energy stocks in 2024 as per market capitalisation:
S.No. |
Solar Energy Stocks in India (as per market capitalisation) |
1. |
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2. |
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3. |
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4. |
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*Our stock selection criteria for top stocks based on Market Capitalisation are mentioned at the bottom of this blog. |
Here is a brief overview of the best solar energy companies in India as per analyst ratings-
NTPC Limited, established in 1975, is India’s largest power-generating company. The company generates and sells electricity to state power utilities on a wholesale basis.
NTPC produces electricity using gas, liquid fuel, coal, and other renewable sources. Moreover, it also provides consultancy services, rural electrification, power trading, coal mining, project management and supervision, ash utilisation, re-gasification, etc.
NTPC has 51 power stations comprising 27 coal, 7 gas, 15 solar PV, 1 large hydro and 1 small hydro-based stations. Additionally, it has 42 subsidiary and joint venture power stations consisting of 16 solar PV, 9 coal, 8 hydro, 4 gas, 4 wind and 1 small hydro-based station. It has an installed capacity of 75,418 MW and aims to become a 130 GW firm by 2032.
Founded in 1975, National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC) Limited is one of the largest hydropower generating companies headquartered in Faridabad. In addition to hydropower projects, NHPC deals with wind energy and solar energy projects.
NHPC's primary objective is to actively plan, promote and coordinate integrated and efficient hydropower development using both conventional and non-conventional energy sources in India and internationally.
The NHPC has an installed capacity of around 7,097 MW, which includes 1,546 MW of joint ventures. It comprises 22 hydro-power, 76 solar-based and 50 wind-based power stations. NHPC also provides consultancy services like planning, operation and maintenance, survey and investigation, design and engineering, renovation, etc. Some of the power stations of NHPC include Kishanganga, Chutak, Nimmo-Bazgo, Jaisalmer, Dhauliganga, Loktak, Baira Siul, Tanakpur, etc.
Incorporated in 1994, JSW Energy Limited is an integrated power company in India, involved in generating, transmitting and trading electricity. It includes 2 segments: thermal power plant and renewable power plant. Its thermal power plant includes the generation of power via coal, lignite, oil, gas and other thermal sources. On the other hand, in the renewable segment, the power is generated via solar, hydro, wind and other renewable energy sources.
JSW Energy has a capacity of around 6,677 MW, including thermal power of 3,158 MW, hydropower of 1,391 MW, wind power of 1,461 MW, and solar power of 667 MW. Additionally, it shares management of two 400 KV transmission lines with Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company Limited. It has manufacturing plants in Karnataka, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra.
Before buying the top Indian solar energy stocks, it is crucial to consider some factors to make a well-informed decision. Such factors include:
You must evaluate the financial health performance of the solar energy company, which comprises revenue margins, profitability, cash flow, etc. Look for companies with strong financial metrics.
Various global economic factors can affect the shares of solar companies. For instance, it can result in supply chain disruption, which can affect the supply of raw materials and other components of solar industries.
Investing in solar stocks in India can be profitable because of the cost benefits of solar power, which is driving a surge in demand for solar equipment. It creates competition, therefore, you must look for solar stocks that have sustainable competitive advantages.
The government of India has various policies and incentives that can help the solar energy market. You must keep a close eye on these policies, which can play a big role in shaping the future of this industry.
When considering whether to invest in solar energy stocks, it is vital to understand what challenges the solar industry faces. Despite its potential as an alternative energy source, solar development in India encounters several obstacles. These include a lack of research and development infrastructure, leading to reliance on imports and increased costs.
Additionally, solar systems require significant initial investment and have long payback periods, which can deter potential adopters. Lack of awareness, especially in rural areas, further hinders widespread adoption. Moreover, issues such as land acquisition and government approvals also contribute to delays in solar plant development. Furthermore, concerns about limited warranty support from implementation partners add to the challenges faced by the industry.
Considering these factors is crucial when evaluating investment opportunities in solar energy stocks.
India’s potential to generate electricity via solar energy is huge. The solar energy sector in India is trustworthy as it is backed by the Government of India with its multiple schemes and investments.
Remember, in case you face an issue while investing in a solar energy stock, you can connect with a financial advisor, who can guide you to select the stocks.
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*Stock Selection Criteria for Top Stocks Based on Analyst Rating Investors must carefully read through the following information on stock selection criteria while running through the stocks based on analyst ratings- These stocks have been shortlisted as per Analyst ratings provided by the I/B/E/S (The Institutional Broker’s Estimate System) database, further aggregated by Refinitiv. Ratings are determined by analysts' forecasts of company performance, taking into account metrics like earnings per share, sales, and net income. These ratings should not be construed as investment advice/recommendations/offer/solicitation of an offer to buy/sell any securities by Groww Invest Tech Pvt. Ltd. (formerly known as Nextbillion Technology Pvt. Ltd.). Before investing, investors must conduct independent research and not solely rely on the information provided here. This will allow investors to make appropriate investment decisions based on their financial goals, investment objectives and risk tolerance. |
*Stock Selection Criteria for Top Stocks Based on Market Capitalisation These stocks are chosen based on their market capitalization, which represents the total value of a company's outstanding shares. The selection is arranged in descending order, placing the largest companies first and the smaller ones later. This helps prioritize stocks based on their market size. It is important to note that market capitalization in no way guarantees a company’s performance or the returns from its stocks. However, it can be used as a criterion for shortlisting companies from within a sector. Investors should recognize that other factors, such as financial health, management efficiency, and market trends, play crucial roles in determining the actual success of an investment. This stock selection should not be construed as investment advice/recommendations/offer/solicitation of an offer to buy/sell any securities by Groww Invest Tech Pvt. Ltd. (formerly known as Nextbillion Technology Pvt. Ltd.). |
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