What is Commodity Futures?

A commodity futures contract is the agreement to purchase or sell a predetermined amount of a commodity at a particular price on a specific date in the future. Commodity futures could be utilized to hedge or protect an investment position or to bet on the directional move of the underlying asset.

How Do Commodity Futures Work?

Most commodity futures contracts are closed out or netted at the expiration date. The difference in price between the original trade and the closing trade is cash-settled. Commodity futures are usually used in taking a position in the underlying asset. The typical kind of assets are:

  • Silver
  • Gold
  • Crude Oil
  • Wheat
  • Natural Gas
  • Corn

They are contracts that are called by the name of their expiration month, which means a contract ending in the month of September is a September futures contract. Some commodities could have a significant amount of price volatility or price fluctuations.

As the outcome of this, there is the potential for large gains but large losses too.

Objective of Commodity Futures

A motive to invest in the futures market is to protect a commodity's price. Futures are used by businesses to lock in the prices of the commodities they sell or utilize in their manufacturing.

Instead of speculating, the purpose of hedging is to prevent losses from potentially unfavourable price movements. Many hedgers employ or manufacture the underlying asset of a futures contract. Farmers, oil producers, livestock breeders, and manufacturers are just a few examples.

As commodities futures trade on an open market, they correctly determine the price of raw resources. They also predict the future worth of the commodity. Traders and their experts decide the prices. They investigate their particular commodities all day and every day. Each day's news and information are promptly included in forecasts. If Iran threatens to completely close the Strait of Hormuz - for example, commodity prices will fluctuate substantially based on that news.

Commodity futures could sometimes reflect the trader's or market's emotions rather than supply and demand. Speculators buy up prices in anticipation of a shortage in the event of a crisis. When other traders notice that a commodity's price amount is soaring, they start a bidding battle. As a result of this, the price goes up even more. The fundamentals of the supply and demand chain, however, have not changed. The prices will fall back to earth after the crisis is gone.

Benefits of Commodity Futures

Here are some advantages of trading commodity futures.

  • Price discovery is the result of trading in these futures. Prices are transparent, and liquidity guarantees that the proper prices are offered.
  • Since these contracts are regulated, it is easy to compare pricing in different marketplaces around the world.
  • These futures allow producers, traders, and end-users to hedge against price swings, removing uncertainty.
  • Investors profit from trading (in these futures) because it allows them to diversify their holdings. Gold futures, for example, can be used to hedge bets and safeguard portfolios because gold prices move in the opposite direction of many other assets.

How to Trade Commodity Futures?

Commodity funds are the safest way to invest in commodities futures. Commodities exchange-traded funds and commodity mutual funds are also options. These funds do invest in a wide range of commodity futures that are available at any given time.

Commodity futures and options trading is both difficult and dangerous. The price of commodities is quite volatile. Fraudulent practices abound in the market. You can lose more than your investment in the beginning if you aren't sure what you're doing.

Below mentioned is a step-by-step guide on how to trade commodity futures online in a straightforward procedure.

Here are a few steps to take in getting started:

Step 1: Choose an online commodity brokerage firm that suits you.

Step 2: Complete the KYC that is asked for account opening.

Step 3: Find the account.

Step 4: Develop a trading plan that suits your personal risks and returns goals.

Step 5: You can begin trading commodity futures.

 

Open a free demat account
Set it up in just 2 minutes to start investing in the stock market
EXPLORE NOW
Loading...
ⓒ 2016-2024 Groww. All rights reserved, Built with in India
MOST POPULAR ON GROWWVERSION - 4.8.9
STOCK MARKET INDICES:  S&P BSE SENSEX |  S&P BSE 100 |  NIFTY 100 |  NIFTY 50 |  NIFTY MIDCAP 100 |  NIFTY BANK |  NIFTY NEXT 50
MUTUAL FUNDS COMPANIES:  GROWWMF |  SBI |  AXIS |  HDFC |  UTI |  NIPPON INDIA |  ICICI PRUDENTIAL |  TATA |  KOTAK |  DSP |  CANARA ROBECO |  SUNDARAM |  MIRAE ASSET |  IDFC |  FRANKLIN TEMPLETON |  PPFAS |  MOTILAL OSWAL |  INVESCO |  EDELWEISS |  ADITYA BIRLA SUN LIFE |  LIC |  HSBC |  NAVI |  QUANTUM |  UNION |  ITI |  MAHINDRA MANULIFE |  360 ONE |  BOI |  TAURUS |  JM FINANCIAL |  PGIM |  SHRIRAM |  BARODA BNP PARIBAS |  QUANT |  WHITEOAK CAPITAL |  TRUST |  SAMCO |  NJ