What is the Difference Between NFO And IPO

26 February 2024
3 min read
What is the Difference Between NFO And IPO
whatsapp
facebook
twitter
linkedin
telegram
copyToClipboard

Initial Public Offering (IPO) and New Fund Offer (NFO) are two words that are frequently used.

While IPOs are used by businesses seeking to list on stock markets, NFOs are often connected with Mutual Fund institutions.

Although they may appear similar and both attempts to raise money, IPOs, and NFOs have several key distinctions.

In this blog, we will evaluate two options used to raise funds from the market– NFO Vs IPO - and discover their fundamental differences.

Key Differences Between NFO & IPO

What is the difference between NFO and IPO? NFO and IPO are two distinct concepts, so let us examine the main variations between the two.

Characteristics

New Fund Offer (NFO)

Initial Public Offering (IFO)

Meaning

The fund house unveils a new mutual fund program through a New Fund Offer (NFO).

A corporation first goes public by issuing shares and becoming listed on the stock exchange in an Initial Public Offering (IPO).

Intent

NFO is for a new Mutual Fund.

IPO is for new Stock.

Risk

Investors with a low to moderate appetite for risk should choose NFO.

IPOs come with a built-in risk of stock market exposure.

Valuation

For NFOs, valuations are meaningless because the funds are divided into units and invested in the markets.

The Price-to-Earnings (P/E) and Price-to-Book (P/BV) ratios are two key indicators of a company's valuation, and it is also crucial in deciding the listing price and the allure of the offer.

Listing

NFOs begin operations after the obtained money has been used to purchase market shares. Considering administrative and marketing expenses, the initial NAV of a fund may be ₹ ten or less.

IPOs are listed on the stock market above or below the initial price range, allowing investors to profit significantly should prices increase on the day of listing.

Succeeding Listing

Following NFO, the mutual fund scheme's NAV represents the current value of the portfolio's underlying holdings. However, the valuation does not reflect the anticipation of the portfolio's growth.

Following the IPO, the shares traded on the stock exchange are based on how the market participants see the company's future and profitability.

Issued By

Asset Management Company

Companies

Performance

When it comes to the prior performance of the program, the investors have nothing to compare NFO against.

However, to understand the fund management philosophy and methodology, customers might examine the performance of other schemes the fund manager runs as well as other methods of the fund house.

The firm that is going public already exists and is conducting business.

Investors can then understand the company's core competencies and historical success.

Fund Utilization

The funds go towards the purchase of Bonds and Stock by AMCs.

Companies raise money to advertise their enterprise, carry out company growth projects, etc.

DEMAT Account Requirement

No

Yes

Conclusion

Both the IPO and NFO are attempts to raise funds to support operations, which makes them similar.

If invested intelligently, both have the potential to provide significant returns. However, do your homework before investing in any of these opportunities. Only support once you know all the facts, are satisfied with yourself and know the hazards.

You can choose an IPO if you desire more significant returns and have a moderate to high taste for risk. But NFO would be a better option if you have a medium to low-risk tolerance. In any case, invest cautiously and gradually.

Happy Investing!

Do you like this edition?
ⓒ 2016-2024 Groww. All rights reserved, Built with in India
MOST POPULAR ON GROWWVERSION - 5.5.8
STOCK MARKET INDICES:  S&P BSE SENSEX |  S&P BSE 100 |  NIFTY 100 |  NIFTY 50 |  NIFTY MIDCAP 100 |  NIFTY BANK |  NIFTY NEXT 50
MUTUAL FUNDS COMPANIES:  GROWWMF |  SBI |  AXIS |  HDFC |  UTI |  NIPPON INDIA |  ICICI PRUDENTIAL |  TATA |  KOTAK |  DSP |  CANARA ROBECO |  SUNDARAM |  MIRAE ASSET |  IDFC |  FRANKLIN TEMPLETON |  PPFAS |  MOTILAL OSWAL |  INVESCO |  EDELWEISS |  ADITYA BIRLA SUN LIFE |  LIC |  HSBC |  NAVI |  QUANTUM |  UNION |  ITI |  MAHINDRA MANULIFE |  360 ONE |  BOI |  TAURUS |  JM FINANCIAL |  PGIM |  SHRIRAM |  BARODA BNP PARIBAS |  QUANT |  WHITEOAK CAPITAL |  TRUST |  SAMCO |  NJ