Third-party car insurance provides coverage in the event of damage or loss to a third-party vehicle, individual, or property. It covers only damages to the third party and does not provide any coverage to the policyholder.
In India, the Motor Vehicles Act mandates Third-Party Car Insurance. Not purchasing third-party insurance can have significant consequences (fine or imprisonment). Furthermore, it safeguards your finances against potential losses resulting from your vehicle causing damage to another person's vehicle, an individual, or their property. For example, if you accidentally harm another car’s wing mirror, your third-party car insurance will compensate for the losses incurred by the affected third party.
Given below are the things that are covered under Third Party Insurance:
In case someone damages a third person’s property, then the insurance policy will cover the repairing cost for the damages caused. There is an upper limit to the liability amount that the insurance provider will cover.
In case a third-party person incurs injuries due to the policyholder's mistake, the insurance provider will cover the medical costs. The insurer will cover all the expenses and losses that will arise. In an unfortunate situation where the third-party individual incurs death, the insurance company will pay compensation to the family of that individual.
This is an optional cover that can be included in the third-party car insurance. This cover provides protection in case the vehicle driver incurs serious injuries or worse, dies in the accident. In case of death, the compensation is paid to the nominee of the policyholder.
Some situations that are not covered by third-party insurance are:
Please note that these are some of the most common exceptions, and in order to get a detailed list of exceptions from your insurer, please refer to the policy wordings.
Comprehensive Vs. Third-Party Insurance |
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Parameters |
Third Party Insurance |
Comprehensive Insurance |
Coverage |
It covers injuries or damages to only the third party. |
Injuries/damages are covered for both the third party and the policyholder. |
Mandatory |
It is mandated by law. |
It is not mandated by law but highly recommended to buy for personal safety and peace of mind. |
Cost |
It is comparatively cheaper. |
Costlier |
Add-ons |
It does not have the option of add-ons. |
Numerous add-ons are available to personalise the insurance policy according to the needs and preferences of the policyholder. |
Here are the key benefits of having a third party car insurance:
With the constant hustle and bustle of life, it might happen that due to your own mistake, you damage someone’s vehicle or there is some serious injury. With third party insurance, you do not have to worry about any financial losses in such situations as your insurance provider will cover all your expenses.
In accordance with the Motor Vehicles Act, all vehicle owners are required to possess at least third-party car insurance. For enhanced protection of your own vehicle, you have the option to opt for a Comprehensive Car Insurance Policy, which encompasses coverage for third-party liabilities as well as safeguards for your own car.
If you don't already possess a personal accident cover from another policy, like your health insurance, a third-party car insurance policy allows you to acquire one. This additional coverage safeguards you in the event of an accident, ensuring your own protection as well.
Third-party insurance ensures you can drive your vehicle on the road with peace of mind, knowing that any significant financial losses that might arise are covered. The insurance company will handle all your expenses, allowing you to drive your car confidently and without worry.
As directed by the IRDAI, all car owners are expected to pay premiums for their third party insurance according to the following parameters:
Engine Capacity |
Premium Rate (Effective 1st June 2022) |
<=1000 cc |
Rs. 2094 |
>1000 cc & <=1500 cc |
Rs. 3416 |
>1500 cc |
Rs. 7897 |
Third-party insurance is the bare minimum that a vehicle owner must purchase to drive safely on the road. It is mandated by the law and, hence, extremely important to save yourself from fines. One can easily buy the policy online through a hassle-free process. All you have to do is have the necessary documents and identification proofs.